Realty slowdown
is delaying delivery of homes. Several developers have postponed execution of
their housing projects as funds become scarce, demand softens and raw material
prices rise. While some others are deliberately delaying projects in order to
reduce supply as demand weakens.
Several
projects across the country are getting delayed as developers aren’t able to
generate enough cash to continue construction work. Projects are delayed by as
much as 6 months to over a year. “Funding is largely unavailable. Those
developers who can access funds are also shying away from it since it has
become very expensive. In addition, income from sales of housing units has
declined with the softening of demand,” says Cushman
and Wakefield executive MD Sanjay Verma.
All developers
are facing the heat on account of high interest rates, which the country’s
central bank has been hiking in order to tame inflation. Mid and small
developers are faring worse as banks have almost shut their door on them.
“It is a tough
time for real estate firms. A weak demand is affecting cash flow. Moreover, the
cost of debt and construction has risen. How can one continue construction with
the same pace in this environment,” says a senior executive at Omaxe.
Some developers
cite usual reasons such as delayed government sanction and unavailability of
men and material for the current unusual delays. “Till the last month, steel
was difficult to procure even at a very high rate delaying execution of
projects,” says Gaursons joint MD Manoj Gaur.
Not all delays
are forced by just funding or material constraint. Says Sanjay Verma of Cushman
& Wakefield, “Some developers are not minding delaying projects as they
feel a reduced supply of homes will help them sustain prices in the face of
slowing demand.”
In such cases,
early buyers in the project are surely going to suffer as they will have to
wait for a much longer time for delivery of their dream homes. Verma feels the
scenario in real estate is unlikely to improve for at least one year as
interest rates are expected to remain high.