developers were closeted in an hour-long meeting. The agenda: to
discuss ways to counter the slump in home sales which has persisted for
almost an year now.
The outcome: The bitter realization that the Indian developer has
limited options before him to attract buyers. The builders unanimously
agreed to allow customers to have a greater say in price negotiations —
in other words, they decided to cut home prices.
The developers agreed to give a 10-12% reduction for all consumers,
albeit couched in schemes such as ‘bearing’ 2-3% of the interest cost,
flexible rates for parking and floor rise pricing. “Don’t be rigid on
rates; allow the customer to have his say,” was how one participant who
is involved in large housing projects in suburban Mumbai, described the
conclusion of the meeting.
The developers’ move also assumes significance as a sharp correction
in Mumbai home prices would have a ripple effect across the country.
Though residential prices are down 20-25% across India, developers in Mumbai have been unwilling to cut prices, citing a huge demand-supply mismatch.
“This quarter was crucial for us,” said a developer who was present
at the meeting. “Demand is still robust as far as residential markets
are concerned. What we want is to convert the demand into actual deals.
If pricing is hampering sales, we are willing to compromise on that,”
he added.
Till now, developers were not ready to accept that demand at high
prices would weaken. In fact, most developers were currently holding
out and did not offer discounts. They could afford to do so, since they
were sitting on huge profits accumulated over the past two years of
bull run in realty market.
“But the same developers have realized that demand is unlikely now
at the prices seen two years back,” said an analyst with Kotak
Securities. “We believe demand can only come back if prices correct.”
Some of the developers who were learnt to have attended the Grand
Hyatt meeting were Akruti City, Nirmal Lifestyles, Kanakia Builders,
Evershine Builders, Rahejas and RNA.
In Delhi, several developers in the National Capital Region have
started offering deeper cash discounts and have increased their
marketing efforts. Developers are banking on more ‘genuinely-priced’
products, a good cash discount and more advertising to lure buyers. “We
didn’t offer any discount during the festive season last year,” said
Raheja Developers chairman Navin Raheja. “But this time, everyone is
giving it, since market conditions have changed.”
Raheja Developers is offering an outright discount of Rs 200 per
square feet or around 6-7% at its soon-to-be-launched high-end project
in sector 109 in Gurgaon. Aiming to lure government employees —
beneficiaries of the Sixth Pay Commission recommendations — the
developer is offering them an additional discount of Rs 100/sq ft,
which is over and above the Rs 200 discount offered to all.
This quarter, developers are caught in a pincer-grip of falling
sales, dropping rentals and tight liquidity conditions. Developers said
they have also asked industry associations and their officials to help
bring back investors and buyers’ confidence in the real estate sector.
The overall quantum of sales dropped over 60% in the past quarter due
to rising interest rates and additional pressure on household budgets.
Developers across the country have now pegged hopes on the upcoming
festive season, offering to pay stamp duty and gifts like a car or free
home furnishing.
For instance, Mumbai-based Sunil Mantri Realty has waived stamp duty
(5% of property value) for buyers at its Mantri Park project in
Goregaon (East) in Mumbai and is also offering 5% discounts at its
Bangalore and Gwalior projects.
The Citigroup-backed Golden Gate Properties has offered a car for
every customer booking a flat at the Golden Palms project on
Hennur-Banaswadi road, some 30 minutes from Bangalore’s new
international airport. “We are offering a Skoda Fabia to every customer
who books a flat at the Palms,” said Sanjay Raj, executive director at
Golden Gate Properties. “For those who already own a car, we are
providing a discount equivalent to the value of the car,” he added.
Golden Palms comprises 450 apartments measuring 1,400-1,800 sq ft and
is priced at Rs 2,600 per square feet.